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Alabama


Alabama is a state in the southeastern region of the United States; it is bordered by the states of Tennessee to the north, Georgia to the east, Florida to the south, and Mississippi to the west. Alabama has coastline at the Gulf of Mexico, in the extreme southern edge of the state. It has an area of 52419.2 mi², and its capital city is Montgomery. The largest city by population is Birmingham, while the largest city by land area is Huntsville. The population of Alabama was 4,903,185 on July 1, 2019. Alabama is nicknamed the "Yellowhammer State", and is also known as the "Heart of Dixie" and the "Cotton State".

The average annual temperature is 64°F. Generally, Alabama has very hot summers and mild winters. Alabama is fifth when it comes to biodiversity in the US with numerous of freshwater turtles, snails, and mussels. The main crops are cotton, peanuts, soybeans, and corn. Alabama is historically rooted in the iron and steel industry of Birmingham, the development of which was facilitated by accessible deposits of iron ore, coal, and limestone.

Alabama is rich in rural cultural traditions. The state is home to various attractions, natural features, parks and events. Major art museums are found in Huntsville, Montgomery, Mobile, and Birmingham. Distinctive festivals are celebrated in various places, like Mobile’s Mardi Gras (in February), also the state maintains many parks and several large public lakes. Waterskiing, boating, and stock-car racing rank among the most popular recreational activities among Alabamians.

Alabama Statistics

Number of cities/towns/villages460
Number of counties67
Population5030000
Area135767 km²
Density37 people/km²
Altitude734 m
Major citiesBirmingham, Montgomery, Mobile, Huntsville, Tuscaloosa
Ethnicity

White: 66%

Black: 27%

Hispanic: 5%

Crime rate3200 per 100,000 people
GDP$258 billion
Median household income$52800

Common questions about Alabama

What is the cheapest place to live in Alabama?

One of the cheapest areas to live in Alabama is Anniston. This city is known for its most affordable housing and cost of living, making it a favorable option for those looking to save money. It offers a variety of amenities at a lower cost compared to other parts of the state.

What is the safest city, town or area in Alabama?

Vestavia Hills is often considered one of the safest cities in Alabama. With a low crime rate and strong community involvement, it provides a secure environment for families and individuals. This suburban area has excellent schools and a range of community programs that contribute to its high safety rating.

What is the city with the best weather in Alabama?

Mobile is known for having some of the best weather in Alabama, with mild winters and warm, pleasant springs. The city's climate allows for year-round outdoor activities, thanks to its location along the Gulf Coast, where gentle breezes and abundant sunshine are common.

Get the contact information for all cities in this state. Find general information, official websites, email, phone numbers, addresses, and much more.

Complete List of Cities in Alabama

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