Northern Mariana Islands
Northern Mariana Islands, also called Northern Marianas, officially Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, is a self-governing commonwealth in association with the United States. It is composed of 22 islands in the western Pacific Ocean. Its capital and largest city is Saipan. Its governor is Ralph Torres.
The climate is tropical; heavy rains are common, and typhoons strike the islands periodically. It is a part of the Mariana Islands, a chain of volcanic mountain peaks and uplifted coral reefs. The islands are major nesting sites for many types of migratory seabirds, including several endangered species.
The Portuguese navigator Ferdinand Magellan was the first European to arrive on the Marianas when he stopped there briefly in 1521. In 1565, Miguel López de Legazpi landed at Umatac, Guam, and proclaimed Spanish sovereignty. The permanent colonization of the islands began with the arrival of the Jesuit priest Diego Luis de Sanvitores in 1668. By the 19th century the Marianas had become involved in European colonial rivalries. In 1898, war with the United States was at hand. In 2008, the commonwealth elected a delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives for the first time; the delegate may introduce legislation but may vote only in committees.
Tourism is the principal economic activity. Saipan and Rota are the main tourist centres and offer luxury hotels.
Northern Mariana Islands Statistics
| Number of cities/towns/villages | 15 |
|---|---|
| Population | 52000 |
| Area | 464 km² |
| Density | 112 people/km² |
| Altitude | 965 m |
| Major cities | Saipan |
| Ethnicity | Asian: 50% Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander: 35% White: 5% Other: 10% |
| Crime rate | 300 |
| GDP | $1 billion |
| Median household income | $23,000 |
Common questions about Northern Mariana Islands
What is the cheapest place to live in Northern Mariana Islands?The cheapest area to live in the Northern Mariana Islands is Garapan on Saipan, where accommodation and living expenses are generally most affordable. Garapan, often considered the downtown area of Saipan, offers a range of housing options that can suit different budgets, without compromising the island lifestyle. |
What is the safest city, town or area in Northern Mariana Islands?Sinapalo, located on the island of Rota, is regarded as one of the safest areas in the Northern Mariana Islands. Known for its tight-knit community and low crime rates, Sinapalo offers residents a peaceful environment and a welcoming atmosphere, making it an attractive place for those seeking safety and tranquility. |
What is the city with the best weather in Northern Mariana Islands?With a tropical marine climate, Saipan enjoys some of the best weather in the Northern Mariana Islands, characterized by warm temperatures and gentle breezes throughout the year. Its climate is ideal for outdoor activities, with relatively consistent temperatures and moderate rainfall, making it a favorable destination for those who enjoy sunny and mild conditions year-round. |
Get the contact information for all cities in this territory. Find general information, official websites, email, phone numbers, addresses, and much more.
Complete List of Cities in Northern Mariana Islands
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