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New York


New York is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the Northeastern United States. It is bordered by Canada and Lake Ontario in the north; Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and the Atlantic Ocean in the south; Lake Erie in the west; and Connecticut, Massachusetts, and Vermont in the east. Its capital is Albany, while its largest city is New York city. It is the fourth-most-populous state with 19,453,561 inhabitants in 2019. To distinguish it from New York City, which is the largest city in the state, it is sometimes referred to as "New York State". Its governor is Andrew Cuomo.

New York city used to be the capital of the USA until 1789, when George Washington was sworn in as the United States’ first president. In 1790, the city of Washington, D.C. became the capital of the USA. New York was one of the original thirteen colonies that formed the United States.

Although the New York state is inextricably linked with New York City in many people’s minds, the state has a wide range of geographic and climatic conditions. Its climate is a humid continental one, but it is changing due to man-made increases in atmospheric carbon dioxide. It’s home to large mammals such as black bears, bobcats and moose, plus smaller mammals like weasels, raccoons and skunks.

New York state’s economy ranks among the largest in the world and accounts for a significant portion of the gross domestic product of the United States. The service sector predominates, though manufacturing is also important. It’s important to notice also that its resources of electrical power for domestic and commercial use are enormous.

New York Statistics

Number of cities/towns/villages1534
Number of counties62
Population20201249
Area141297 km²
Density143 people/km²
Altitude1629 m
Major citiesNew York City, Buffalo, Rochester, Yonkers, Syracuse
Ethnicity

White: 55%

Black: 14%

Hispanic: 19%

Asian: 9%

Other: 3%

Crime rate3000
GDP$1.9 trillion
Median household income$72,000

Common questions about New York

What is the cheapest place to live in New York?

The cheapest area to live in New York is often considered to be Buffalo, NY. This city is known to be the most affordable within the state and offers a lower cost of living compared to other parts of New York. Rent, groceries, and general expenses tend to be lower here.

What is the safest city, town or area in New York?

Rye, located in Westchester County, is often cited as one of the safest cities in New York. It consistently reports low crime rates and provides residents with a strong sense of community, quality schools, and safe neighborhoods, making it a desirable place for families seeking a secure environment.

What is the city with the best weather in New York?

Long Island is often noted for having some of the best weather in New York. The region enjoys a temperate climate with milder winters and pleasant summers compared to upstate areas. Its coastal location brings a refreshing breeze and relatively stable weather throughout the year, attracting those seeking favorable conditions.

Get the contact information for all cities in this state. Find general information, official websites, email, phone numbers, addresses, and much more.

Complete List of Cities in New York

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